AAPOD2 Image Archives

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

Aurora Borealis Frontignano di Ussita ITALY

In the typically serene skies of Frontignano di Ussita (MC), the appearance of a sudden and spectacular Aurora Borealis is a rare and remarkable event. Against this backdrop, the captivating display of lights painted a vivid tapestry across the heavens. The moment was skillfully captured using a tripod-mounted Canon EOS 600D camera paired with a Samyang 14mm lens, with a 15-second exposure at ISO 800, immortalizing the ephemeral beauty of the aurora in the night sky.

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May 2024, 2024 Charles Lillo May 2024, 2024 Charles Lillo

Sun with sunspot 3664 and solar prominences

Captured amidst the vast expanse of space, the Sun shines as a radiant sphere of light and energy, showcasing intricate details of its dynamic surface. Amidst the swirling maelstrom of solar activity, Sunspot 3664 emerges as a LARGE darkened blemish on the Sun's photosphere, signifying regions of intense magnetic activity. These sunspots are cooler areas on the Sun's surface, caused by concentrated magnetic fields inhibiting the flow of heat, creating a stark contrast against the surrounding brilliance.

Accompanying this celestial display are solar prominences, towering arcs of plasma that extend high above the Sun's surface, reaching heights of tens of thousands of kilometers. These fiery tendrils of ionized gas, sculpted by the Sun's magnetic field, mesmerize observers with their graceful dance across the solar limb. As the Sun rotates and evolves, these prominences continually shift and change, providing astronomers with valuable insights into the Sun's dynamic behavior and the nature of its magnetic environment. Through careful observation and scientific inquiry, we continue to unravel the mysteries of our nearest star, the life-giving Sun, and its profound influence on the cosmos.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

The magnificent Sombrero galaxy (M104)

The Sombrero Galaxy, also known as Messier 104 or M104, stands as a celestial marvel in the constellation Virgo, captivating astronomers and stargazers alike with its distinctive appearance. This stunning spiral galaxy boasts a prominent dark dust lane that bisects its bright central bulge, resembling the brim of a sombrero hat, from which it derives its name. Located approximately 28 million light-years away from Earth, M104 spans about 50,000 light-years in diameter, making it one of the most massive galaxies in the nearby universe.

Its striking appearance is further accentuated by a vibrant halo of globular clusters, open clusters, and young blue stars that adorn its spiral arms, contributing to its overall grandeur. While its central bulge harbors a supermassive black hole, which is estimated to be about 1 billion times the mass of the Sun, the Sombrero Galaxy continues to intrigue scientists with its intricate structure and evolutionary history. Through the lens of telescopes and the wonders of astrophotography, M104 offers a glimpse into the cosmic ballet of galaxies, inspiring awe and curiosity about the mysteries of the universe.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

SUN

On May 6, 2024, at 10:30 a.m., a captivating glimpse of the solar photosphere was captured, revealing intricate details of our nearest star's surface. The photo showcases the dynamic and ever-changing nature of the Sun, with prominent features such as sunspots, granules, and faculae dotting its fiery surface.

Sunspots, dark regions caused by intense magnetic activity, stand out against the brighter background of the photosphere. These cooler areas are often associated with increased solar activity and can persist for days or even weeks before fading away. Meanwhile, granules, small cellular structures that form as hot plasma rises and cools on the Sun's surface, create a textured appearance reminiscent of a bubbling cauldron. Interspersed among these granules are faculae, bright patches that indicate regions of enhanced magnetic activity and are often found near sunspots. This mesmerizing image offers a glimpse into the dynamic and complex nature of our Sun, reminding us of its vital role in sustaining life on Earth while captivating our imagination with its celestial beauty.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

M51 and distant background Galaxies

The iconic whirlpool galaxy, M51, takes center stage in this stunning astrophotograph, surrounded by a backdrop of distant background galaxies. Located approximately 23 million light-years away in the constellation Canes Venatici, M51 showcases its spiral arms adorned with bright knots of star formation and intricate dust lanes. Its gravitational influence is evident as it interacts with smaller companion galaxies, creating tidal tails and triggering bursts of new stellar activity.

Amidst the serene expanse of space, the faint glimmers of distant background galaxies add depth to the cosmic tapestry. Each speck of light represents a distant island universe, billions of light-years away from our own Milky Way galaxy. Together, they form a breathtaking vista of celestial splendor, inviting viewers to contemplate the vastness of the cosmos and the interconnectedness of galaxies across the universe.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

Fireball over the Bielskie Tatra Mountains

A spectacular fireball streaks across the night sky above the Bielskie Tatra Mountains, leaving a trail of brilliance in its wake. This captivating scene captures the fleeting yet mesmerizing beauty of a meteor as it blazes through Earth's atmosphere. The Bielskie Tatra Mountains provide a dramatic backdrop for this celestial spectacle, their rugged peaks standing in stark contrast to the serene night sky.

As the fireball illuminates the darkness, it serves as a reminder of the dynamic and ever-changing nature of our universe. Meteor showers like this one offer astronomers and enthusiasts alike the opportunity to witness the remnants of cosmic debris interacting with our atmosphere, creating dazzling displays of light. Moments like these inspire wonder and curiosity, encouraging us to gaze skyward and contemplate the mysteries of the cosmos.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

The Grand Spiral Galaxy M100 (NGC 4321)

M100, also known as NGC 4321, stands as a majestic example of a grand spiral galaxy, nestled within the constellation Coma Berenices. With its sweeping spiral arms and bright core, M100 exhibits intricate patterns of star formation and stellar activity across its vast expanse. Spanning approximately 107,000 light-years in diameter, M100 ranks among the largest galaxies in the Virgo Cluster, a rich cluster of galaxies located some 55 million light-years away from Earth.

As one of the brightest members of the Virgo Cluster, M100 offers astronomers a wealth of insights into the dynamics of galactic evolution. Its spiral arms are adorned with regions of intense star formation, where massive stars are born from the gravitational collapse of dense molecular clouds. Additionally, M100 harbors a supermassive black hole at its center, whose gravitational influence shapes the galaxy's structure and influences its surrounding environment. By studying galaxies like M100, astronomers gain valuable knowledge about the processes driving the formation and evolution of galaxies throughout the universe.

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2024, March 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, March 2024 Charles Lillo

Badwater Salt Flats Milky Way reflection

The Badwater Basin in Death Valley National Park, California, is renowned for its stunning salt flats, which become a mesmerizing canvas under the starry night sky. In this captivating image, the Milky Way casts its radiant glow over the vast expanse of the salt flats, creating a mirror-like reflection on the shimmering surface below.

As one of the lowest points in North America, the Badwater Basin offers an ideal vantage point for observing the Milky Way's celestial spectacle. The reflection of the Milky Way in the shallow pools of water left behind by occasional rain showers adds an ethereal quality to the scene, enhancing the otherworldly beauty of the landscape. This striking image serves as a reminder of the extraordinary wonders that can be found in the natural world, inviting viewers to marvel at the beauty of the cosmos and the Earth's own remarkable features.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

M13 Hercules' Diamonds

M13, also known as the Great Globular Cluster in Hercules, is one of the most remarkable objects in the northern sky. Situated in the constellation Hercules, this globular cluster is a densely packed sphere of hundreds of thousands of stars held together by gravity. Its compact core shines brilliantly, while its outer regions extend in a vast halo of fainter stars.

Located approximately 22,200 light-years away from Earth, M13 is one of the brightest and largest globular clusters visible from the Northern Hemisphere. Its age is estimated to be around 12 to 13 billion years old, making it one of the oldest known objects in the Milky Way galaxy. Studying M13 provides astronomers with valuable insights into the formation and evolution of globular clusters, offering a window into the early history of our galaxy.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

M 25 - bright and colorful stars in front of a sea of stars

M25, also known as the IC 4725 open cluster, is a dazzling assembly of stars situated in the constellation Sagittarius. This cluster shines brightly against the backdrop of the Milky Way, appearing like a jewel in the night sky. Comprising hundreds of stars, M25 presents a breathtaking display of stellar diversity, with stars of various colors and magnitudes dotting its celestial canvas.

The cluster's proximity to the galactic plane makes it immersed in a sea of stars, enhancing its visual appeal and creating a mesmerizing tapestry of light. With its rich concentration of stars and intricate patterns, M25 offers astronomers and stargazers alike a captivating glimpse into the beauty and complexity of our galaxy.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

Wishing Well Cluster (NGC 3532)

Discover the Wishing Well Cluster, also known as NGC 3532, a dazzling open star cluster located in the constellation Carina. This celestial gem is situated approximately 1,300 light-years away from Earth, nestled within the rich star fields of the southern sky.

NGC 3532 earned its charming moniker due to its resemblance to a well filled with stars, evoking a sense of wonder and imagination. With an estimated age of around 300 million years, this cluster boasts a diverse population of stars, ranging from hot, young blue stars to cooler, older yellow and red giants. Its radiant glow and stellar diversity make NGC 3532 a captivating sight for stargazers and astronomers alike, offering a glimpse into the vibrant tapestry of the cosmos.

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2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, May 2024 Charles Lillo

"Radiant Canopy": The Lustrous Realms of the Running Chicken Nebula

The Running Chicken Nebula, formally known as IC 2944, is a star-forming region located in the constellation Centaurus. Resembling a chicken running through space, this striking nebula is a vibrant tapestry of gas and dust, illuminated by the intense radiation of young, hot stars nestled within its midst. Stretching across approximately 100 light-years, IC 2944 is part of a larger complex of star-forming regions in the Centaurus OB association.

This captivating nebula is a prime example of the dynamic processes shaping our universe, where stellar winds and radiation from massive stars sculpt the surrounding gas clouds, giving rise to intricate structures and fostering the birth of new stars. Its distinct appearance has earned it a place among the most iconic and visually stunning objects in the southern sky, captivating astronomers and stargazers alike with its celestial charm.

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2024 Charles Lillo 2024 Charles Lillo

Orion Delta

Armature Astronomers have made an astonishing discovery in the Orion constellation. After minutes of careful observation, a fourth star has been detected within Orion's famous belt, joining the familiar trio of bright stars. This newfound addition has sent shockwaves through the astronomical community, challenging our understanding of stellar formation and constellation dynamics.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

THE TOBY JUG NEBULA IC2220

Discover the enigmatic Toby Jug Nebula, also known as IC 2220, a captivating reflection nebula nestled within the cosmos. Named for its striking resemblance to an old English drinking vessel, this celestial gem offers a fascinating spectacle in the night sky.

IC 2220 is illuminated by the red giant star HD 65750, which lies within its confines. The nebula's distinctive orange hue sets it apart from other reflection nebulae, adding to its allure. Located amidst the stellar tapestry of the southern skies, IC 2220 stands as a testament to the intricate interplay of light and matter in the cosmos.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

LoTr 5 to NGC 4725 - A Two Panel Mosaic

ourney through the celestial wonders from LoTr 5 to NGC 4725, traversing a vast expanse of the cosmos captured in a captivating two-panel mosaic. Delve into the intricate details of distant galaxies, star clusters, and nebulae that adorn the cosmic landscape.

In this expansive mosaic, LoTr 5 and NGC 4725 emerge as focal points of cosmic beauty. LoTr 5, a lesser-known object, shares its celestial space with NGC 4725, a magnificent spiral galaxy. Each panel reveals a unique glimpse into the mysteries of the universe, inviting viewers to contemplate the vastness and complexity of the cosmos.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

Sirius and surrounding

Spanning the expansive canvas of the night sky, this wide-field image captures the grandeur of the Canis Major constellation in all its celestial splendor. From the dazzling brilliance of Sirius, the brightest star in the night sky, to the intricate beauty of the Dolphin Head nebula, Thor's Helmet, and the Seagull Nebula, the scene is a breathtaking tapestry of cosmic wonders.

In this sweeping panorama, the celestial landscape unfolds with an array of celestial objects, each telling its own story of stellar evolution and cosmic phenomena. Against the backdrop of the cosmos, the constellation of Canis Major reveals its treasures, inviting observers to gaze upon the vastness of space and marvel at the mysteries that lie beyond.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

Star Trails at Pangong, Lake

In a mesmerizing display of celestial motion, star trails adorn the night sky over Pangong Lake, casting their radiant arcs against the tranquil waters below. Situated amidst the rugged terrain of the Himalayas, Pangong Lake serves as a pristine canvas for capturing the timeless dance of the cosmos.

The concentric trails of stars, painted by Earth's rotation, weave a tapestry of light that reflects the eternal rhythm of the universe. Against the backdrop of Pangong's serene waters, this celestial spectacle evokes a profound sense of wonder and awe, inviting contemplation of the boundless mysteries that lie beyond the confines of our world.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

SH2-284 in SHO with RGB stars

Captured in a mesmerizing SHO palette with vibrant RGB stars, SH2-284 stands as a testament to the dynamic interplay of cosmic forces within our galaxy. This emission nebula, also known as the Wolf-Rayet nebula, showcases intense regions of ionized hydrogen, sulfur, and oxygen, painted against the backdrop of a rich stellar tapestry.

Enveloped in the intricate tendrils of ionized gas, SH2-284 harbors regions of stellar birth and death, offering astronomers a window into the tumultuous processes shaping the cosmos. The juxtaposition of the nebula's luminous hues with the brilliance of surrounding stars provides a captivating visual narrative of the cosmic drama unfolding in the depths of space, inviting contemplation of the universe's awe-inspiring complexity.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

A deep dive into GK Persei's hidden planetary nebulae

GK Persei, also known as Nova Persei 1901, is a cataclysmic variable star system located in the constellation Perseus. This celestial object is famous for its historical outburst in 1901 when it briefly became one of the brightest stars in the sky. The remnants of this event include a fascinating planetary nebula, shrouded in the surrounding interstellar material.

This remarkable image of GK Persei's hidden planetary nebula showcases the intricate details of its structure, achieved through an unprecedented integration time of 265 hours. This extensive observation period, the longest ever conducted on GK Persei, has unveiled the subtle nuances of the nebula's morphology, highlighting intricate filaments and regions of ionized gas.

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2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, April 2024 Charles Lillo

NGC 5078 & NGC 5101

NGC 5078 and NGC 5101 are two captivating galaxies located in the constellation Hydra. NGC 5078 is an edge-on spiral galaxy, characterized by its flattened disk structure and prominent dust lanes that obscure part of its starlight. It exhibits a bright central bulge surrounded by a diffuse stellar halo, making it an intriguing object for astrophotography and scientific study. NGC 5101, on the other hand, is a barred spiral galaxy with a distinctive central bar structure that extends through its disk. It showcases intricate spiral arms adorned with regions of star formation, adding to its visual allure and scientific significance.

Both galaxies offer astronomers valuable insights into the processes of galaxy formation and evolution. Studying their morphology, stellar populations, and dynamics can provide clues about the underlying mechanisms driving the formation of stars and the assembly of galaxies over cosmic time. Additionally, the proximity of these galaxies allows for detailed observations and analyses, contributing to our broader understanding of the universe's vast tapestry of celestial objects.

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