AAPOD2 Image Archives

2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

The Sun July 5 2026

This submission features a solar astrophotography image titled "Sole del 05 luglio 2026" ("Sun of July 05, 2026"), captured by photographer Rossana Miani from Villa del Bosco in Correzzola, Italy. Taken using a specialized personal telescope setup—including a Skywatcher 80ED telescope, a Daystar Quark chromosphere filter, an Energy Rejection Filter (ERF), and a ZWO ASI174MM monochrome camera—the image focuses on the detailed structure of the Sun's chromosphere. The final result was processed using specialized astronomical software (SharpCap, AutoStakkert!, and ImPPG) to highlight sharp, intricate features of solar activity.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

NGC 6888 • Crescent Nebula

What resembles a glowing cosmic brain floating through the dark voids of space is actually a massive interstellar bubble known as the Crescent Nebula (NGC 6888), located roughly 5,000 light-years away in the constellation Cygnus. This striking portrait captures a massive Wolf-Rayet star, WR 136, casting off its outer layers in a powerful stellar wind as it nears the end of its life cycle. As this high-velocity gas collides with slower-moving material from a previous phase of the star's evolution, it compresses into an intricate shell of shockwaves and glowing filaments spanning 25 light-years across. In this vivid narrowband image, dense inner networks of hydrogen gas burn in fiery reds and pinks, while a delicate, translucent blue-green veil of ionized oxygen enshrouds the nebula, mapping the intense shock fronts heating the surrounding interstellar medium.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

The Southern Pinwheel Galaxy

A brilliant swirl of starfire spinning in the southern sky. Located 15 million light-years away on the border of Hydra and Centaurus, Messier 83—the Southern Pinwheel Galaxy—spans a majestic 50,000 light-years across. Captured beautifully by astrophotographer Rodney Watters from the Glanmire Observatory in Australia, this deep, 24-hour exposure sequence reveals the barred spiral's vibrant lanes of cosmic dust, ruby-red hydrogen star-forming regions, and thousands of young, blue star clusters sprawling across its winding arms.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

Cat's Eye Nebula

A celestial eye piercing through the cosmic dark. Glistening in the northern constellation of Draco, the Cat's Eye Nebula (NGC 6543) represents one of the most complex planetary nebulae ever discovered. This striking image captures the final, brilliant gasp of a dying solar-mass star shedding its outer layers into space. Photographed by astrophotographer Dan Kokinda over a painstaking 32-hour exposure sequence from Indiana, this remarkable single-exposure-length composition brilliantly balances the blindingly intense, intricate central core with the incredibly faint, surrounding concentric shells of glowing gas.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

The Fighting Dragons of Ara - NGC 6188

A cosmic battle forged in a sea of starfire. Rising from the southern constellation Ara, the immense emission nebula NGC 6188 reveals dark molecular clouds and glowing gas structures that closely resemble two colossal dragons locked in combat. This striking cosmic tapestry is sculpted by the fierce ultraviolet radiation and intense stellar winds of young, massive stars. Captured brilliantly by astrophotographer Erly Alexandrino da Silva Neto under challenging Bortle 9 skies in Brazil, this personalized narrowband composition uncovers the turbulent, hidden beauty of an active stellar nursery.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

Milky Way core from the Oregon Outback

Captured from the pristine shores of Crump Lake near Plush, Oregon, this striking image showcases the brilliant, structure-rich core of our Milky Way galaxy slicing through the night sky. The horizon glows faintly against the 2.5 million acres of the Oregon Outback—the largest contiguous Dark Sky Sanctuary in the lower 48 states. Using a tracked, multi-exposure sequence, astrophotographer Dave Doctor beautifully reveals the intricate lanes of cosmic dust and distant starlight that are perfectly preserved by some of the darkest, most pristine night skies left on Earth.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

NGC 5866 - Dust and Light

Often referred to as the Spindle Galaxy (and historically associated with the catalog designation Messier 102), this striking lenticular galaxy lies roughly 44 million light-years away in the northern constellation Draco, viewed nearly exactly edge-on from our perspective.

Lenticular galaxies represent a transitional phase in galactic evolution, possessing a disk like a spiral galaxy but lacking the prominent, star-forming spiral arms. Instead, NGC 5866 features a vast, complex dust disk that divides its bright stellar populations. This 13.8-hour total integration capture reveals not only the intricate details of that bisecting dust lane but also hints at the galaxy’s faint outer halo and a scattering of much more distant, background galaxies drifting in the deep cosmos beyond.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

SNR G65.3+5.7 (Little Veil Nebula)

This high-resolution HOO narrowband composite maps the low-surface-brightness filaments of the Galactic supernova remnant SNR G65.3+5.7 in the constellation Cygnus. Captured from Huércal de Almería, Spain, the sprawling structure required a demanding 2 x 4 spatial mosaic (8 tiles total) integrated under highly variable atmospheric conditions. Due to the exceptionally low photon flux of the target, data acquisition was executed using 2×2 binning to optimize the signal-to-noise ratio SNR, accumulating 50 exposures in Hydrogen-Alpha and 50 exposures in Oxygen-III per individual tile.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

Mandel-Wilson 5 - The Hook Nebula

Mandel-Wilson 5 (The Hook Nebula) is a faint, rarely imaged reflection and emission nebula complex situated within a highly obscured region of the interstellar medium (ISM). To delineate its diffuse structures from the overwhelming cosmic background, this dataset combines broad-band LRGB data with narrow-band Hydrogen-alpha filtering. The addition of the narrow-band data successfully maps the delicate ionization fronts and localized excitation of atomic hydrogen, revealing a complex network of gas filaments weaving through the embedded interstellar dust clouds.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

M33, the Triangulum Galaxy

Sprawling across the northern constellation Triangulum, Messier 33 is the third-largest member of our Local Group of galaxies, situated roughly 2.9 million light-years from Earth. Famously known as the Triangulum Galaxy, it holds the distinction of being one of the most distant celestial objects visible to the unaided eye under exceptionally dark skies. This deep 22.3-hour composite telescopic exposure reveals the galaxy's internal structure and high rate of star formation by blending broadband RGB data with specialized narrowband filtration. The resulting image highlights a magnificent abundance of glowing emission nebulae and HII regions, which are massive stellar nurseries rich in ionized hydrogen gas that trace M33's loosely wound spiral arms and showcase the raw materials fueling its next generation of stars.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

Bernes 149 and surrounding - Molecular cloud Lupus 3

Moving away from bright emission structures, this field enters a quieter deep-sky landscape defined by the subtle interaction between starlight and cosmic dust. At its heart lies Bernes 149, a delicate blue reflection nebula illuminated by the hot, young stars HR 5999 and HR 6000, whose energetic light scatters off fine interstellar grains. However, the true depth of the image is revealed in the surrounding Lupus 3 molecular cloud, a vast stellar nursery of brown, grey, and near-opaque black dust lanes cutting sharply across a dense background of Milky Way stars. Capturing this broadband target requires a delicate processing touch to balance the low-contrast, three-dimensional dusty veils against a crowded star field without letting bright stellar halos overwhelm the scene.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

LDN 1228 Lrgb & HaLrgb

LDN 1228 (Lynds Dark Nebula 1228) is a complex and fascinating dark nebula located within the constellation Cepheus. This intricate system of interstellar dust and molecular gas is located approximately 600 light-years from Earth and is positioned in the immediate vicinity of the north celestial pole, just 11 degrees from Polaris.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

PN LoTR 5 in Coma Berenices

A stunning 40-hour deep-sky capture of the planetary nebula LoTr 5 in the constellation Coma Berenices, captured by Stefan Thrun from the North Sea coast of Germany. This impressive image combines data from 2023 with freshly gathered $OIII$ details from the spring of 2026, utilizing a 130 mm Triplet Apo and a ZWO ASI2600MM Pro camera to reveal the delicate, glowing structures of this elusive cosmic target.

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June 2026, 2026 Charles Lillo June 2026, 2026 Charles Lillo

The Headphone nebula

Floating like a cosmic ghost in the constellation Lynx, the Headphone Nebula (Jones-Emberson 1) is a remarkably faint and ancient planetary nebula. Captured here in stunning detail by Alcino Sousa using deep narrowband filters, the intricate bi-polar shells of hydrogen and oxygen gas reveal why this ethereal remnant of a dying star earned its melodic nickname.

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2026 Charles Lillo 2026 Charles Lillo

The Occultation of the Moon and Venus with Clouds

In a dramatic display of cosmic hide-and-seek, this striking black-and-white capture freezes a fleeting celestial alignment. An occultation—where one celestial body passes in front of another from our perspective—is always a captivating sight, but here, Earth’s own atmosphere adds a layer of moody artistry.

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2026 Jason Matter 2026 Jason Matter

Suspected unknown Supernova Remnant imaged in Cederblad 122 in the constellation Centaurus

This suspected unknown SNR is located in the optical vicinity of Tycho 8994-4005 (RA 13h14mn44.39s and Dec -63deg34”51.7”) in the region of Centaurus / Crux, close to the Coalsack dark nebula and appears in my images acquired on 9 April 2026 early morning through an OIII filter for a total of 4 hours 10 minutes ( Integration of 25 images of 10 minutes single exposure.)

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2026, june 2026 Jason Matter 2026, june 2026 Jason Matter

M104 Sombrero Galaxy

The Sombrero Galaxy, cataloged as M104, is one of the most recognizable galaxies in the night sky. Located about 31 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo, it is distinguished by its brilliant central bulge and the prominent dark dust lane that encircles its disk, giving it the appearance of a wide-brimmed Mexican hat. Although often classified as a spiral galaxy, M104 exhibits characteristics of both spiral and elliptical galaxies, making it an intriguing object for astronomers studying galactic structure and evolution. Its luminous core contains billions of ancient stars packed tightly around a supermassive black hole estimated to contain roughly a billion times the mass of our Sun.

Beyond its striking appearance, the Sombrero Galaxy offers a rich laboratory for exploring the life cycles of stars and the assembly of galaxies. The dark band slicing across its bright halo is composed of cold dust and gas, the raw ingredients for future star formation, while its vast population of globular clusters suggests a dynamic history shaped by mergers and interactions over cosmic time. Deep images reveal the galaxy's expansive stellar halo extending far beyond its familiar silhouette, highlighting the immense scale of this island universe. M104 stands as a reminder that even the most elegant objects in the cosmos are shaped by billions of years of change, growth, and gravitational influence.

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2026, june 2026 Jason Matter 2026, june 2026 Jason Matter

The Antennae Galaxies - NGC 4038 and 4039

The Antennae Galaxies are among the most spectacular objects in the deep sky. Located about 45 million light-years away in the constellation Corvus, they are the result of an ongoing collision between two spiral galaxies, known as NGC 4038 and NGC 4039.

Their nickname comes from the long, luminous structures shaped like antennae that extend on either side of the system. These “antennae” are actually tidal tails, formed by the intense gravitational interaction between the two galaxies. As they draw closer, their stars, gas, and dust are violently disturbed, creating these stretched and elegant shapes.

This galactic collision does not occur in total chaos: stars rarely collide directly due to the enormous distances between them. However, clouds of gas are strongly compressed, triggering intense star formation activity. The Antennae Galaxies thus act as a true cosmic laboratory where thousands of new stars are born, often grouped into very bright stellar clusters.

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